As we all may know, permanent stay of proceedings of historical abuse claims is currently a live topic in this area of law, and it is important that both survivors and practitioners are kept up to date on the Courts decisions and commentary in these application hearings.
On 26 April 2023, the NSW Court of Appeal provided a decision in the matter of Patsantzopoulos by his tutor Naumov v Burrows [2023] NSWCA 79. In this matter, the defendant (Mr Dimitrios Patsantzopoulos by his tutor Ms Anastasia Naumov) filed an application seeking a permanent stay of the plaintiff’s (Ms Lauren Burrows) proceedings.
In summary, the plaintiff commenced court proceedings in April 2021 against the defendant for alleged sexual abuse suffered by the plaintiff at the hands of the defendant over a two year period from around 1990, whilst the defendant was in a relationship with the plaintiff’s mother. The plaintiff sought damages for trespass to person by the defendant. No defence has been filed to date by the defendant.
The plaintiff first reported the incidents to the police in October 2013. In October 2018, the Court determined that the defendant was unfit to be tried in the criminal proceedings. The defendant was referred to the Mental Health Review Tribunal, and ultimately a special hearing took place in which it was found that, on the limited evidence available, the defendant had committed the majority of the offences.
On 4 October 2021, the defendant filed an application to permanently stay the plaintiff’s proceeding and on 4 October 2022, the Court rejected the defendant’s application for the plaintiff’s proceeding to be permanently stayed, despite the defendant being 87 years old and that he was detained in 2021/2022 pursuant to Mental Health Review Tribunal orders following a stoke in 2014.
The defendant submitted that the primary judge was in error on the following grounds:
In response the defendant’s appeal, on each ground the Court of Appeal found (adopting the above numbering):
Simply put, the Court of Appeal determined that, whilst the discretion exercised by the primary judge miscarried, the defendant’s appeal was dismissed. The defendant’s application failed notwithstanding the “incongruity in the applicant not being fit to stand trial on the indictment but being amenable to civil proceedings” (at [36]). The Court of Appeal further ordered that the defendant pay “a substantial fraction” the plaintiff’s costs.
Further updates in relation to the stay of proceedings of historical abuse cases can be found in other articles on our website written by Emily Wright and our office.
We are specialist abuse lawyers and can help you receive acknowledgement, meaningful apology and financial resolution from those institutions and systems of power that failed to protect you from harm. If you would like advice in relation to a childhood or adult sexual, physical and/or psychological/emotional abuse claim in any jurisdiction in Australia, please reach out to the author, Emily Wright, at Littles Lawyers today.
สื่อสังคมออนไลน์ มีผลกับการเรียกร้องค่าสินไหมทดแทนของเราหรือไม่ ? ในปัจจุบันนี้การใช้สื่อสังคมออนไลน์เพื่อแบ่งปันความคิด ความรู้สึก รูปภาพ และประสบการณ์ชีวิต อื่นๆ ของเรามีการแพร่หลายไปอย่างมาก เรามีแพลตฟอร์ม แอป และสื่อต่างๆ มากมายสำหรับการแบ่งปันเรื่องราวต่าง ๆ ของเรา ให้ครอบครัว เพื่อน เพื่อนร่วมงาน หรือผู้ชมคนอื่น ๆ...
Read MoreEveryone has the right to go to work each day, knowing they’ll come home safely. If you’ve been injured or...
Read MoreYou have been involved in a transport accident. One of the first questions you might be thinking is whether you...
Read More
